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What's Inspected

Structural Inspection

Structural inspection evaluates the foundation, framing, beams, posts, and visible structural elements for movement, settlement, and damage. This is where the most expensive surprise repairs hide.

Quick Answer

Structural inspection evaluates the foundation, framing, beams, posts, and visible structural elements for movement, settlement, and damage. This is where the most expensive surprise repairs hide.

What we check on every structural inspection

  • Foundation cracks, location and pattern
  • Foundation wall plumb and bowing
  • Beam and post condition in basement/crawlspace
  • Floor framing visible from basement
  • Roof framing visible from attic
  • Evidence of past or active settlement
  • Sill plate condition and termite/rot evidence

Common defects we find

  • Hairline foundation cracks indicating settlement (commonly active in southern MN)
  • Bowed foundation walls from clay-soil pressure
  • Settled beam posts requiring shimming
  • Sill plate rot from gutter discharge against foundation
  • Improperly sized or supported beams in finished basements

Southern Minnesota considerations

Heavy clay soils in southern Minnesota cause more foundation movement than metro-area homes. Hairline cracks are common; bowing walls and active movement require a structural engineer for full evaluation.

Common questions

When do I need a structural engineer?

When we identify bowing walls, active movement, significant cracks (>1/4 inch), or any indicator of structural compromise. We will recommend an engineer in the report and explain why.

Are foundation cracks always serious?

No. Hairline cracks (under 1/16 inch) are extremely common and usually not structural. We document them with size and pattern so you know what is normal vs. concerning.

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